Monday, April 19, 2010

40th Anniversary of Earth Day-The Lesson of Yellowstones Cottonwood Pack

April 22, 2010 marks the 40th anniversary of Earth Day. It should be a time to celebrate all that has been accomplished in the last 40 years but there is too much that has been accomplished only to be undone again by greed, mis-information, and failure to grasp the full extent what's at stake when a species disappears from the earth. I am and have been for some time now an advocate of wolf reintroduction programs around the country and until recently I have been buoyed by the apparent successes especially at Yellowstone National Park.
When I first became aware of the wolves of Yellowstone it was through watching a few documentaries and an occasional e-mail update. It wasn't until I received an invitation to to see a screening of Lords of Nature from Defenders of Wildlife here in Tucson that I began to realize that something magnificent was going on in Yellowstone and in other areas of the country that was revolutionizing our understanding of the role large predators play in maintaining a healthy ecosystem. Remove large predators from their natural habitats and the habitat retracts and is diminished, other species either over-populate or die off, streams erode, some plants disappear, others invade. We also learned from the Yellowstone wolves that when they are returned to their place in the environment that the negative effects of their absence begin to reverse and the land starts to heal. I remember how excited I was that Yellowstone had begun it's healing after years of the wolves absence from the park. I felt a strange renewal in myself as well because I now knew that there was hope for the earth and I had seen the proof.
At the time I was unaware that the Secretary of the Interior, Ken Salazar had removed the Gray Wolf from it's endangered species designation and states were planning to hunt wolves once again. It was a few short weeks after the screening that news came of the destruction of the Yellowstone National Parks famous Cottonwood Pack. I couldn't believe that anyone could do such a heinous thing and I was deeply saddened. The next morning I sat down and wrote a heart felt editorial for my blog that to this day still attracts regular visits to my site.
The graying black alpha female 527F was dead and so was the beta female 716F and all of the other adults in the pack destroyed as well, shot with the collars that they wore for scientific research. As cruel as this act was it was only the beginning of an all out assault on wolves which leads me to the lesson of the Cottonwood Pack. If we are ever to achieve lasting success for wolf reintroduction or any other important environmental issue than we must develop 10, 20, 30, 100 year plans that address how to prevent the kind of backsliding that the killing of the Cottonwood Pack and wolf hunting in general represents. It should have been easy to see this coming but our eye was on the wonder of the wolves and not on the enemies of the wolf. The Endangered Species Act will only provide a short respite for those species in trouble. Returning a species to health so that it may be hunted back to near extinction is senseless and heart breaking. There has to be a better way.

Ray Goodwin
Sonoran Connection

Saturday, April 17, 2010

Wildflowers on Catalina Highway

We took a trip up to Mt. Lemmon just to get outdoors and get a little sun and take a few pictures. What we found along the road was nothing short of spectacular. The wildflower bloom was massive and impressive and beautiful in all directions..
I hope you enjoy the views! More information on Brittlebush can be found at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encelia_farinosa






















Friday, April 16, 2010

Update on Yellowstone Buffalo from Buffalo Field Campaign

Along Yellowstone's western boundary, BFC has been basking in the natural phenomenon of buffalo migration these past few weeks. More than 300 wild American buffalo are completing the landscape with their graceful and critical presence; healing the land, lifting our spirits, helping make whole the break in the heart of the earth. With no agents harassing the buffalo yet, we have been thoroughly enjoying time with the wondrous gentle giants. This morning, patrols were given an extra special gift with the first sign of the next generation of buffalo: little tiny footprints out on Horse Butte. Patrols didn't get a chance to spot the newborn calf itself yet, but these perfect baby tracks are the harbinger that calving season is finally upon us! Welcome to the world, buffalo! But, what kind of world awaits them? For now, the world they know is one of relative peace, time to grow strong, rest fully, play and learn how to be self-willed buffalo, walking and napping next to their protective mothers, following in the footsteps of their families.

Unfortunately, the chaos of government harassment will soon descend upon the buffalo, shattering this stillness, disrupting the sacred. The Montana Department of Livestock has said it is only a matter of time before they make their notorious efforts with their government partners to rid Montana of the last wild buffalo. On Wednesday and Thursday, BFC attended the Interagency Bison Management Plan meetings; a grueling eight hours of listening to talking heads making decisions that have dire impacts on the buffalo and all who share their landscape. The agencies have stated that as soon as enough snow melts, hazing operations will begin. These harmful and unnecessary operations, in which buffalo are chased, captured, and slaughtered, are insisted upon by Montana's livestock industry due to the unfounded fears of the livestock industry that wild bison will transmit brucellosis to cattle that aren't even here.
Along Yellowstone's northern boundary, near Gardiner, Montana, BFC has been running full patrols once again. The groups of buffalo that were hazed by Yellowstone National Park last week have maintained their presence on the landscape, but have not been harassed again since we last wrote. We are keeping a close eye on these buffalo, and we are also in a bit of a bind: our base of operations in Gardiner is no longer available to us until next season, and if the buffalo decide to push the Park's man-made boundaries they will be in dire trouble and we will need to be there with them. Camping is not an option due to our video and radio needs, so we may need to set up in a hotel if the buffalo need us there. Please help us prepare by donating here.

Also in Gardiner, bull buffalo are currently being harassed and drugged as the USDA's Animal & Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) has begun their bull bison study, despite the lack of public support or scientific necessity. So far, since Monday, seven adult bull bison have been darted with tranquilizer, probed, and tested. After APHIS takes what they want from the bulls, they are marking them with blue paint. BFC has been documenting the incidents and we will soon share this footage with you.
Though cattle interests and the government that backs them are currently dominating the buffalo's lives and landscape, the tides slowly but surely turn. Native Americans, including the Nez Perce, the Confederated Salish-Kootenai, and the InterTribal Buffalo Council (previously the InterTribal Bison Cooperative) are now fully seated at the Interagency Bison Management Plan table, and they are lending the wisdom, respect and vision for the buffalo that these U.S. and Montana government agencies so badly need. A Nez Perce representative, Larry Greene, reminded the agencies that one of the stated goals of the IBMP is to "conserve a free-ranging, wild population of buffalo" and that it is this fundamental issue to which the agencies must return. The Tribal voice will be a strong one, and buffalo advocates can expect positive change to come from First Nations who are finally represented equally in issues affecting the last wild population of buffalo.

Your voice will also count as Montana begins to look to the future for wild buffalo in Montana. You can help shape that future no matter where you live by taking part in this
brief bison survey from Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks. Please lend your voice, your heart and your vision to the future of wild buffalo roaming free on the lands that are their birthright.

Thank you all for being with us, for the buffalo. We would not be here with the buffalo without your support. You are Buffalo Field Campaign. Thank you.

Roam Free!

Thursday, April 15, 2010

Arizona's SB 1200 Becomes Law

Arizona's legislature passed and the governor has signed a law that gives special interest trophy hunters and ranchers control of virtually all wildlife decisions in the state. This law represents a return to the 1950's approach to wildlife management which can best be summarized as "if you can't kill it we don't need it".
As a citizen of Arizona I feel that this is nothing more than a blatant abuse of power and a violation of my right to participate in the future of the states wildlife and natural resources. Placing control in the hands of special interests who hate Gray Wolf reintroduction efforts and who approach every wildlife issue with a gun is incomprehensible and will result in an all out war on Arizona wildlife.
Please help Arizonans who love this states wildlife fight this unjust and ultimately cruel law. The future of the state at this moment is a mecca for those who enjoy wildlife by putting a bullet in it. The future of Arizona's wildlife is now as somebody's trophy on the wall.
We must do everything in our power to stop this insane law. It must not stand!

Ray Goodwin
Sonoran Connection
Tucson Arizona

Sunday, April 11, 2010

Common Black Hawk and Gray Hawk

Saturday morning we headed out to Buenos Aries Wildlife Refuge a few miles north of the Mexican border. We spotted this pair of Common Black Hawks sitting atop a power pole next to the road. Although called "Common" this hawk is classified as being of the greatest concern in the U.S. which you can read about here at
bna.birds.cornell.edu/bna/species/122/articles/introduction





After visiting the Refuge and driving the 10 mile Pronghorn Drive looking for the wildflower bloom we headed out to Arivaca Creek Trail which is also part of the refuge. As we arrived at the creek we were greeted by a pair of Gray Hawks and even though the pictures are not great I decided to include them as this is a bird that is seen only in the most southern parts of the state and then not very often.



Saturday, April 10, 2010

Buenos Aires National Wildlife Refuge in Bloom




The wild flowers are incredible this season and we could not resist taking a ride to Buenos Aires to check out the display. Unfortunately the camera does not really show the magnitude of the bloom.
The poppies were the most spectacular.

We saw quite a few birds on our trip including Common Black Hawk, Gray Hawk, Red Tailed Hawk, Turkey Vulture, Horned Lark, and Western Kingbird.

Friday, April 9, 2010

Golden Eagle Harassed by Ravens

Thursday afternoon I took a scouting/photography trip to Arivaca Arizona to check out the wildflower bloom which you may remember I predicted would be spectacular due to the abundance of winter rain in the area. Well I have been talking to folks in the environmental community and beyond and the most frequent comment is "I have never seen it like this before" so I had to see for myself. At the end of my trip when I was headed home I witnessed this amazing sequence of events.
This Golden Eagle was being chased by a couple of Ravens which are pretty big birds and they were ganging up on this magnificent bird.
These first few shots are of the Eagle landing in a tree in an attempt to get away from the Ravens.



Roosting.
From this point the shots are of the eagle taking flight which was a beautiful thing to see.